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	<title>Comments on: Hooray for America&#039;s Trade Deficit</title>
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		<title>By: Cialis.</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-2#comment-55692</link>
		<dc:creator>Cialis.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2009 02:55:21 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;strong&gt;Buy cialis....&lt;/strong&gt;

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Buy cialis&#8230;.</strong></p>
<p>Cialis best price buy online. Cialis. Cialis and drug craving&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: Python</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23306</link>
		<dc:creator>Python</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 14:22:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23306</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Hey Muirgeo,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I think the trade deficit is less than $1 per square meter of land. But soon it may surpass that level. What do you think?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Area of land in square meters = 148,326,000,000,000 or 148 trillion square meters of land on Earth. Trade deficit is less than $1 trillion. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Oh wait, you said it would be 148 trillion people on earth, that&#039;s right. And you defended your statement twice. Brilliant.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hey Muirgeo,</p>
<p>I think the trade deficit is less than $1 per square meter of land. But soon it may surpass that level. What do you think?</p>
<p>Area of land in square meters = 148,326,000,000,000 or 148 trillion square meters of land on Earth. Trade deficit is less than $1 trillion. </p>
<p>Oh wait, you said it would be 148 trillion people on earth, that&#39;s right. And you defended your statement twice. Brilliant.</p>
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		<title>By: muirgeo</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23305</link>
		<dc:creator>muirgeo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 14:18:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23305</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Many of the things I believe would weaken the government not strengthen it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;No way. There&#039;s no way in hell that you wrote that and believe this. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Posted by: lowcountryjoe &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
LCJ,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Would you say that George W Bush has opened up our government? Would you agree he has concentrated the power of the executive in a significant way. Now of course I hate the man with passion but my argument is easily generalized&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; If it was up to me the day Obama becomes president I would want every official communication he makes to be recored and posted real time for all to see. No private meetings concerning our governance except for the most secure of issues. This would go for every government official/ I&#039;d hold them to the highest of scrutiny and punish them severely when they abused the public trust. They&#039;d not get to classify every single document they want. I make a system where whistle blowers would be free to have instant access to a public broadcast real time to air issues of abuse. They would get to choose WHICH press people and when they get to answer questions. There would be regular press briefings and the questions would come from all the people of this country.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The idea that a guy like Dick Cheney could hold our energy policy meeting in private is absurd beyond belief. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;With out a doubt by my rules the governments power and ability to be bought would be markedly decreased. And even though I might support greater degrees of public service and support for proven things like early child education and health care the system would be so efficient and transparent it would be easily supported and would ultimately be a boom to our economy by maximizing the greatest resource of all....human capital. The current system is very uncompetitive and artificial... oligarchic indeed.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many of the things I believe would weaken the government not strengthen it.</p>
<p>No way. There&#39;s no way in hell that you wrote that and believe this. </p>
<p>Posted by: lowcountryjoe </p>
<p>
LCJ,</p>
<p>
Would you say that George W Bush has opened up our government? Would you agree he has concentrated the power of the executive in a significant way. Now of course I hate the man with passion but my argument is easily generalized</p>
<p> If it was up to me the day Obama becomes president I would want every official communication he makes to be recored and posted real time for all to see. No private meetings concerning our governance except for the most secure of issues. This would go for every government official/ I&#39;d hold them to the highest of scrutiny and punish them severely when they abused the public trust. They&#39;d not get to classify every single document they want. I make a system where whistle blowers would be free to have instant access to a public broadcast real time to air issues of abuse. They would get to choose WHICH press people and when they get to answer questions. There would be regular press briefings and the questions would come from all the people of this country.</p>
<p>The idea that a guy like Dick Cheney could hold our energy policy meeting in private is absurd beyond belief. </p>
<p>With out a doubt by my rules the governments power and ability to be bought would be markedly decreased. And even though I might support greater degrees of public service and support for proven things like early child education and health care the system would be so efficient and transparent it would be easily supported and would ultimately be a boom to our economy by maximizing the greatest resource of all&#8230;.human capital. The current system is very uncompetitive and artificial&#8230; oligarchic indeed.</p>
<p></p>
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		<title>By: Martin Brock</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23304</link>
		<dc:creator>Martin Brock</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 14:09:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23304</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;
Capital is defined as &quot;cash or assets capable of producing future income.&quot;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That&#039;s definitely not how I define the word.  Capital is a real means of production.  Cash is an accounting device, a ledger entry, a credit, an entitlement to purchase things, including real means of production.  Confusing cash with capital is a capital mistake, because monetary authorities can create as much cash as they like.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>
Capital is defined as &quot;cash or assets capable of producing future income.&quot;
</p></blockquote>
<p>That&#39;s definitely not how I define the word.  Capital is a real means of production.  Cash is an accounting device, a ledger entry, a credit, an entitlement to purchase things, including real means of production.  Confusing cash with capital is a capital mistake, because monetary authorities can create as much cash as they like.</p>
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		<title>By: M. Hodak</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23303</link>
		<dc:creator>M. Hodak</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 14:08:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23303</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;We&#039;ve all been muirgeo&#039;d.  Why do we persist in punching at the fog?&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We&#39;ve all been muirgeo&#39;d.  Why do we persist in punching at the fog?</p>
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		<title>By: muirgeo</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23302</link>
		<dc:creator>muirgeo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 14:05:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23302</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&quot;Who runs the economy muirgeo?&quot;&lt;br /&gt;
lowcountryjoe&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That&#039;s the big question. I have to admit that I really believe with perfect discipline not a single rule would have to change and people could take back a lot of power just by the decisions they make. From the things they buy to the timing and number of kids they have.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If every child went to pre-school, studied hard, completed high-school, avoided drugs and teen pregnancy.&lt;br /&gt;
If every parent planned and had a child ONLY when they were truly ready on all fronts the work force would become more competitive and values and prosperity for he average person would soar with far less massive concentrations of wealth.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;However, in the real world many ignorant people exist, the cycle of poverty grinds on, people are controlled by the mass media and consumerism. People of other countries are controlled by poor governments.  And concentrations of wealth lead to the wealthy tilting the system through monetary policy, through monopoly, through regulatory policy,  through trade policy and through organization like The World Bank and the WTO.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Lowcountryjoe,  do you believe there are many poor children who if adopted at birth to a well to do family could have been extremely successful but in actuality dropped out of school or went to jail and just never made it. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;  And do you believe that a guy like George W Bush born to even an average middle class family would have a net worth of more then a couple hundred thousand at this point in his life...selling cars or maybe some sort of second rate businessman drunkard.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&quot;Who runs the economy muirgeo?&quot;<br />
lowcountryjoe</p>
</p>
<p>That&#39;s the big question. I have to admit that I really believe with perfect discipline not a single rule would have to change and people could take back a lot of power just by the decisions they make. From the things they buy to the timing and number of kids they have.</p>
<p>If every child went to pre-school, studied hard, completed high-school, avoided drugs and teen pregnancy.<br />
If every parent planned and had a child ONLY when they were truly ready on all fronts the work force would become more competitive and values and prosperity for he average person would soar with far less massive concentrations of wealth.</p>
<p>However, in the real world many ignorant people exist, the cycle of poverty grinds on, people are controlled by the mass media and consumerism. People of other countries are controlled by poor governments.  And concentrations of wealth lead to the wealthy tilting the system through monetary policy, through monopoly, through regulatory policy,  through trade policy and through organization like The World Bank and the WTO.</p>
<p>
Lowcountryjoe,  do you believe there are many poor children who if adopted at birth to a well to do family could have been extremely successful but in actuality dropped out of school or went to jail and just never made it. </p>
<p>  And do you believe that a guy like George W Bush born to even an average middle class family would have a net worth of more then a couple hundred thousand at this point in his life&#8230;selling cars or maybe some sort of second rate businessman drunkard.</p>
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		<title>By: lowcountryjoe</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23301</link>
		<dc:creator>lowcountryjoe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 14:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23301</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;In fact most don&#039;t even bother to ask the details of the things I believe.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Because you offer up your beliefs on a regular basis.  And you condradict yourself more often than most people on this forum do.  Some contradiction is understandable and is usually cleared up by the people who do it.  You, on the other hand, are all over the place and you do not clear these things up.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Many of the things I believe would weaken the government not strengthen it.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;No way.  There&#039;s no way in hell that you wrote that and believe this.  I want examples.  I want you to pick a persona and stick with him/her during the answering/example giving of this issue THAT YOU RAISED.  No ducking this time. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>In fact most don&#39;t even bother to ask the details of the things I believe.</i></p>
<p>Because you offer up your beliefs on a regular basis.  And you condradict yourself more often than most people on this forum do.  Some contradiction is understandable and is usually cleared up by the people who do it.  You, on the other hand, are all over the place and you do not clear these things up.</p>
<p><i>Many of the things I believe would weaken the government not strengthen it.</i></p>
<p>No way.  There&#39;s no way in hell that you wrote that and believe this.  I want examples.  I want you to pick a persona and stick with him/her during the answering/example giving of this issue THAT YOU RAISED.  No ducking this time. </p>
<p></p>
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		<title>By: lowcountryjoe</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23300</link>
		<dc:creator>lowcountryjoe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 13:49:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23300</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;You have so many questions outstanding on this blog, that for you to accuse ANYONE of ducking reasonable discussion is absurd and hilarious.&lt;/i&gt; ~ &lt;b&gt;brotio&lt;/b&gt; to &lt;b&gt;muirgeo&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Lyrics to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lyricsfreak.com/g/genesis/no+reply+at+all_20058747.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Genesis &#124; No Reply At All&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;b&gt;Listen to me, you never listen to me,

&lt;p&gt;Ooh, and it seems theres no way out,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ive been trying, but we cannot connect,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And theres no reply at all,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Theres no reply at all,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Theres no reply at all,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;No reply at all.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>You have so many questions outstanding on this blog, that for you to accuse ANYONE of ducking reasonable discussion is absurd and hilarious.</i> ~ <b>brotio</b> to <b>muirgeo</b></p>
<p>Lyrics to <a href="http://www.lyricsfreak.com/g/genesis/no+reply+at+all_20058747.html" rel="nofollow">Genesis | No Reply At All</a></p>
<blockquote><p><b>Listen to me, you never listen to me,</p>
<p>Ooh, and it seems theres no way out,</p>
<p>Ive been trying, but we cannot connect,</p>
<p>And theres no reply at all,</p>
<p>Theres no reply at all,</p>
<p>Theres no reply at all,</p>
<p>No reply at all.</p>
<p></b></p></blockquote>
<p></p>
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		<title>By: muirgeo</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23299</link>
		<dc:creator>muirgeo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 13:44:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23299</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;muirgeo,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Would it be fair to say that your fear is not in the fact that foreign money invests in America it&#039;s that the foreigners who happen to invest in America might exercise command and control over their assets to the detriment of America?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Posted by: babinich&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;  My fear is that as is playing out before us trade as set up is simply a way for more and more money to be concentrated among a smaller and more powerful elite.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;  If nothing else please admit we hopefully have the same fear. That being, concentration of power among a few individuals who control the rest of us.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;  Most here fear it from the perspective of concentrating power through government entities while I fear it....&lt;br /&gt;
well actually I fear BOTH concentrations of &quot;private and public power. &quot; Further rarely does private power gain its strength without use of the public sector. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;People like to call me a socialist because it makes them feel better. In fact most don&#039;t even bother to ask the details of the things I believe. Many of the things I believe would weaken the government not strengthen it. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
It&#039;s BS that the issues I raise are not grounded in some of the views of the worlds best economist with what little I know of them. But I have studied many and I am learning more all the time.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; For instance the father of comparative advantage, David Ricardo, I think, would hardly agree that our trade system is set up in a proper fashion.  In fact, pitting the Americvan worker against the child laborer or the communist laborer results in an absolute advantage that distorts the effectiveness of true free trade.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; As I understand it for free trade to work capital should not cross borders, trade should be generally equal and employment should be close to full. None of those conditions are met in the current situation.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;  So don&#039;t argue with me I&#039;m only repeating the ideas of the great economist David Ricardo. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>muirgeo,</p>
<p>Would it be fair to say that your fear is not in the fact that foreign money invests in America it&#39;s that the foreigners who happen to invest in America might exercise command and control over their assets to the detriment of America?</p>
<p>Posted by: babinich</p>
</p>
<p>  My fear is that as is playing out before us trade as set up is simply a way for more and more money to be concentrated among a smaller and more powerful elite.</p>
<p>  If nothing else please admit we hopefully have the same fear. That being, concentration of power among a few individuals who control the rest of us.</p>
<p>  Most here fear it from the perspective of concentrating power through government entities while I fear it&#8230;.<br />
well actually I fear BOTH concentrations of &quot;private and public power. &quot; Further rarely does private power gain its strength without use of the public sector. </p>
<p>People like to call me a socialist because it makes them feel better. In fact most don&#39;t even bother to ask the details of the things I believe. Many of the things I believe would weaken the government not strengthen it. </p>
<p>
It&#39;s BS that the issues I raise are not grounded in some of the views of the worlds best economist with what little I know of them. But I have studied many and I am learning more all the time.</p>
<p> For instance the father of comparative advantage, David Ricardo, I think, would hardly agree that our trade system is set up in a proper fashion.  In fact, pitting the Americvan worker against the child laborer or the communist laborer results in an absolute advantage that distorts the effectiveness of true free trade.</p>
<p> As I understand it for free trade to work capital should not cross borders, trade should be generally equal and employment should be close to full. None of those conditions are met in the current situation.</p>
<p>  So don&#39;t argue with me I&#39;m only repeating the ideas of the great economist David Ricardo. </p>
<p></p>
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		<title>By: muirgeo</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23298</link>
		<dc:creator>muirgeo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 13:24:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23298</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;... opponents of the dictatorship of the proletariat that you yearn for ....&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Posted by: brotio &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Well here again I&#039;m talking about democracy (representative democracy),  not dictatorship, which the overwhelming majority of Americans and citizens of the world believe in. It&#039;s you who is the outlier of both political thought and reality. It is you who is surrounded by surrogates singing the same delusional song that has convinced himself he sits with a rational majority because thats what all you see when you look around. It is you who can only argue with intellectual dishonesty against my position by calling it something it is not and believe yourself to have  made some significant statement that wouldn&#039;t even hold up in the 4th grade school yard debates.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8230; opponents of the dictatorship of the proletariat that you yearn for &#8230;.</p>
<p>Posted by: brotio </p>
<p>
Well here again I&#39;m talking about democracy (representative democracy),  not dictatorship, which the overwhelming majority of Americans and citizens of the world believe in. It&#39;s you who is the outlier of both political thought and reality. It is you who is surrounded by surrogates singing the same delusional song that has convinced himself he sits with a rational majority because thats what all you see when you look around. It is you who can only argue with intellectual dishonesty against my position by calling it something it is not and believe yourself to have  made some significant statement that wouldn&#39;t even hold up in the 4th grade school yard debates.</p>
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		<title>By: Sam Grove</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23297</link>
		<dc:creator>Sam Grove</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 13:20:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23297</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;have some very significant questions on the details of our trade agreements.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Theory of relativity:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It is better to have restricted (NA&lt;s&gt;F&lt;/s&gt;TA) trade rather than no trade.&lt;br /&gt;
It is best to have FREE trade rather than restricted trade.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>have some very significant questions on the details of our trade agreements.</i></p>
<p>Theory of relativity:</p>
<p>It is better to have restricted (NA<s>F</s>TA) trade rather than no trade.<br />
It is best to have FREE trade rather than restricted trade.</p>
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		<title>By: Per Kurowski</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23296</link>
		<dc:creator>Per Kurowski</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 12:50:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23296</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Don Boudreaux says &quot;This capital helped to create and modernise many US companies, to fund research and development, to train workers, and to ease the burden imposed on Americans by Uncle Sam&#039;s profligacy.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Come on! You cannot believe in this… considering the fact that it is the consumer and the public sector who has run up debts while corporations have in fact been repurchasing their shares because not knowing what else to do.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And by the way I am not against either NAFTA or CAFTA since if you absolutely got to lose a job you are better of losing it to a neighbor of yours.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Don Boudreaux says &quot;This capital helped to create and modernise many US companies, to fund research and development, to train workers, and to ease the burden imposed on Americans by Uncle Sam&#39;s profligacy.&quot;</p>
<p>Come on! You cannot believe in this… considering the fact that it is the consumer and the public sector who has run up debts while corporations have in fact been repurchasing their shares because not knowing what else to do.</p>
<p>And by the way I am not against either NAFTA or CAFTA since if you absolutely got to lose a job you are better of losing it to a neighbor of yours.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23295</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 12:42:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23295</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;   The trade deficit is not a &quot;capital surplus.&quot;  We may have a capital surplus, but you can&#039;t tell by looking at the trade deficit figure.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Capital is defined as &quot;cash or assets capable of producing future income.&quot;  If you&#039;re just looking at cash, then the US annually exports about as much as it imports, so that&#039;s a net wash.  So, you have to look at the nature of the goods flowing back and forth.  &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;  I suggest that if most of what&#039;s flowing into the US is, say, Happy Meal toys, then, from a &quot;capital&quot; standpoint, we do not benefit nearly as much as we would if it were laboratory equipment, computers and such.  (You can make a similar comparison for outflow -- are we shipping productive capacity overseas or just stuff?) &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;  The trade deficit is meaningless; what matters is what we get in return.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>   The trade deficit is not a &quot;capital surplus.&quot;  We may have a capital surplus, but you can&#39;t tell by looking at the trade deficit figure.</p>
<p>Capital is defined as &quot;cash or assets capable of producing future income.&quot;  If you&#39;re just looking at cash, then the US annually exports about as much as it imports, so that&#39;s a net wash.  So, you have to look at the nature of the goods flowing back and forth.  </p>
<p>  I suggest that if most of what&#39;s flowing into the US is, say, Happy Meal toys, then, from a &quot;capital&quot; standpoint, we do not benefit nearly as much as we would if it were laboratory equipment, computers and such.  (You can make a similar comparison for outflow &#8212; are we shipping productive capacity overseas or just stuff?) </p>
<p>  The trade deficit is meaningless; what matters is what we get in return.</p>
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		<title>By: Martin Brock</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23294</link>
		<dc:creator>Martin Brock</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 12:40:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23294</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;
... the foreigners who happen to invest in America might exercise command and control over their assets to the detriment of America?
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Buying U.S. Treasury securities is not what I call &quot;investment&quot; at all, because entitlement to tax revenue is not a means of production.  If anything, it&#039;s an impediment to production.  Many other entitlements labeled &quot;capital&quot; are similar.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Supporting genuine, free market capitalism (the holding and exchange of productive means for profit) is not equivalent to championing everything any statesman labels &quot;capital&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>
&#8230; the foreigners who happen to invest in America might exercise command and control over their assets to the detriment of America?
</p></blockquote>
<p>Buying U.S. Treasury securities is not what I call &quot;investment&quot; at all, because entitlement to tax revenue is not a means of production.  If anything, it&#39;s an impediment to production.  Many other entitlements labeled &quot;capital&quot; are similar.</p>
<p>Supporting genuine, free market capitalism (the holding and exchange of productive means for profit) is not equivalent to championing everything any statesman labels &quot;capital&quot;.</p>
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		<title>By: Martin Brock</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23293</link>
		<dc:creator>Martin Brock</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 12:03:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23293</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;
Those reserves are US gov bonds. China earns interest on these. But, they have to issue their own bonds to finance the purchase of the US Bonds.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt;China need not sell its own bonds to finance the purchase of U.S. bonds.  It can sell its currency.  U.S. demand for Chinese goods is great, so the exchange of dollars for yuan is great.  Most of the currency exchange occurs through the Chinese monetary authority, because China sells yuan for dollars below the market to fix the price of the yuan in dollars.  In the process, China accumulates dollars and buys U.S. Treasury securities with dollars while U.S. interests purchase Chinese goods with the Chinese currency.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;China has an extraordinarily high saving rate, reportedly as high as forty percent, compared with a U.S. saving rate of roughly zero percent.  This high domestic saving rate probably accounts for most of the sale of Chinese state securities, since the Chinese buy their own state securities and not U.S. securities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So China sells yuan for dollars, and Chinese authorities purchase U.S. Treasury securities.  U.S. buyers of yuan exchange them for Chinese goods.  Chinese recipients of the yuan exchange them for Chinese state securities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That Chinese state securities yield a higher interest rate than U.S. state securities makes little difference, because Chinese authorities tax their own resources to pay this interest.  They don&#039;t pay it with interest earned on U.S. securities.  To do so, they must exchange the dollar interest for their own currency, but they corner the market on the exchange of dollars for yuan themselves, so they&#039;d be exchanging this dollar interest for yuan with themselves.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The Chinese hold U.S. securities as a consequence of the fixed exchange rate which is part of a mercantilist trade policy.  They accept losses on U.S. securities, because these losses are the price of increasing their share of U.S. markets, and they&#039;re willing to pay the price.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;If&lt;/b&gt; the U.S. may simply stop purchasing so many Chinese goods at some point and begin producing the same goods domestically or purchase them elsewhere, then I don&#039;t worry about the Chinese accumulation of U.S. Treasury securities.  Basically, they give us discounts on everything they produce, and we give them paper entitling them, at best, to future purchase of our agricultural products as more Chinese resources leave agriculture.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;On the other hand, if we&#039;re selling the Chinese and others exclusive rights to produce goods we consume, I&#039;m not so sanguine about the prospects.  The U.S. is a leading economy.  We dedicate more resources to the bleeding edge.  It&#039;s called a &quot;bleeding edge&quot; for good reason.  Most new business models fail, because planning doesn&#039;t create success.  A process more like natural selection occurs.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If we&#039;re selling exclusive rights to &quot;businesses processes&quot; and other vaguely broad categories of production (and we are), we aren&#039;t selling the failures.  We&#039;re only selling the successes, and the earlier we sell them, the less we earn from them, because their future value is less certain earlier and their current value is correspondingly low.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The less sanguine theory is that we&#039;re selling these entitlements early presently, because an unusually large proportion of salesmen near retirement.  People nearing retirement trade growth for income.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The Fed recently stopped reporting M3, because (according to skeptics) M3 is rising rapidly.  It&#039;s rising rapidly largely because of large denomination CDs (which don&#039;t contribute to M2).  The volume of money in these CDs is rising, because many investment dollars seek income over growth at this time.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The growth of M3 doesn&#039;t imply that we&#039;re selling more long-term business success cheap for short term gain (to invest the gain for income), but it seems to indicate a similar process at work.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>
Those reserves are US gov bonds. China earns interest on these. But, they have to issue their own bonds to finance the purchase of the US Bonds.
</p></blockquote>
<p>China need not sell its own bonds to finance the purchase of U.S. bonds.  It can sell its currency.  U.S. demand for Chinese goods is great, so the exchange of dollars for yuan is great.  Most of the currency exchange occurs through the Chinese monetary authority, because China sells yuan for dollars below the market to fix the price of the yuan in dollars.  In the process, China accumulates dollars and buys U.S. Treasury securities with dollars while U.S. interests purchase Chinese goods with the Chinese currency.</p>
<p>China has an extraordinarily high saving rate, reportedly as high as forty percent, compared with a U.S. saving rate of roughly zero percent.  This high domestic saving rate probably accounts for most of the sale of Chinese state securities, since the Chinese buy their own state securities and not U.S. securities.</p>
<p>So China sells yuan for dollars, and Chinese authorities purchase U.S. Treasury securities.  U.S. buyers of yuan exchange them for Chinese goods.  Chinese recipients of the yuan exchange them for Chinese state securities.</p>
<p>That Chinese state securities yield a higher interest rate than U.S. state securities makes little difference, because Chinese authorities tax their own resources to pay this interest.  They don&#39;t pay it with interest earned on U.S. securities.  To do so, they must exchange the dollar interest for their own currency, but they corner the market on the exchange of dollars for yuan themselves, so they&#39;d be exchanging this dollar interest for yuan with themselves.</p>
<p>The Chinese hold U.S. securities as a consequence of the fixed exchange rate which is part of a mercantilist trade policy.  They accept losses on U.S. securities, because these losses are the price of increasing their share of U.S. markets, and they&#39;re willing to pay the price.</p>
<p><b>If</b> the U.S. may simply stop purchasing so many Chinese goods at some point and begin producing the same goods domestically or purchase them elsewhere, then I don&#39;t worry about the Chinese accumulation of U.S. Treasury securities.  Basically, they give us discounts on everything they produce, and we give them paper entitling them, at best, to future purchase of our agricultural products as more Chinese resources leave agriculture.</p>
<p>On the other hand, if we&#39;re selling the Chinese and others exclusive rights to produce goods we consume, I&#39;m not so sanguine about the prospects.  The U.S. is a leading economy.  We dedicate more resources to the bleeding edge.  It&#39;s called a &quot;bleeding edge&quot; for good reason.  Most new business models fail, because planning doesn&#39;t create success.  A process more like natural selection occurs.</p>
<p>If we&#39;re selling exclusive rights to &quot;businesses processes&quot; and other vaguely broad categories of production (and we are), we aren&#39;t selling the failures.  We&#39;re only selling the successes, and the earlier we sell them, the less we earn from them, because their future value is less certain earlier and their current value is correspondingly low.</p>
<p>The less sanguine theory is that we&#39;re selling these entitlements early presently, because an unusually large proportion of salesmen near retirement.  People nearing retirement trade growth for income.</p>
<p>The Fed recently stopped reporting M3, because (according to skeptics) M3 is rising rapidly.  It&#39;s rising rapidly largely because of large denomination CDs (which don&#39;t contribute to M2).  The volume of money in these CDs is rising, because many investment dollars seek income over growth at this time.</p>
<p>The growth of M3 doesn&#39;t imply that we&#39;re selling more long-term business success cheap for short term gain (to invest the gain for income), but it seems to indicate a similar process at work.</p>
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		<title>By: babinich</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23292</link>
		<dc:creator>babinich</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 11:27:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23292</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;muirgeo,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Would it be fair to say that your fear is not in the fact that foreign money invests in America it&#039;s that the foreigners who happen to invest in America might exercise command and control over their assets to the detriment of America?&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>muirgeo,</p>
<p>Would it be fair to say that your fear is not in the fact that foreign money invests in America it&#39;s that the foreigners who happen to invest in America might exercise command and control over their assets to the detriment of America?</p>
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		<title>By: lowcountryjoe</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23291</link>
		<dc:creator>lowcountryjoe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 11:01:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23291</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;The rantings of a lunatic at 5 A.M.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In muirschizo&#039;s defense, he is on &lt;a href=&quot;http://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaca&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Vaca&lt;/a&gt;ville time...some three hours before us.  Perhaps its the thorazine mixed with the methane mixed with the battery emmissions from &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacaville,_California#Trivia&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;all those electric cars&lt;/a&gt; and their kool-aid drinking owners.   &lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>The rantings of a lunatic at 5 A.M.</i></p>
<p>In muirschizo&#39;s defense, he is on <a href="http://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaca" rel="nofollow">Vaca</a>ville time&#8230;some three hours before us.  Perhaps its the thorazine mixed with the methane mixed with the battery emmissions from <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacaville,_California#Trivia" rel="nofollow">all those electric cars</a> and their kool-aid drinking owners.   </p>
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		<title>By: jpm</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23290</link>
		<dc:creator>jpm</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 10:49:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23290</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;You can tell Adam hasn&#039;t been around the home all that much. Adam can&#039;t tell the patients from the staff.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You can tell Adam hasn&#39;t been around the home all that much. Adam can&#39;t tell the patients from the staff.</p>
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		<title>By: mcwop</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23289</link>
		<dc:creator>mcwop</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 10:48:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23289</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Buchanan said that $1,400 bn are used as reserves.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Those reserves are US gov bonds. China earns interest on these. But, they have to issue their own bonds to finance the purchase of the US Bonds. Right now China is losing money on their recent reserve purchases, because their rates are higher than the US bond being purchased. China may get hurt more than us if this unravels.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Buchanan said that $1,400 bn are used as reserves.</i></p>
<p>Those reserves are US gov bonds. China earns interest on these. But, they have to issue their own bonds to finance the purchase of the US Bonds. Right now China is losing money on their recent reserve purchases, because their rates are higher than the US bond being purchased. China may get hurt more than us if this unravels.</p>
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		<title>By: lowcountryjoe</title>
		<link>http://cafehayek.com/2008/03/hooray-for-amer.html/comment-page-1#comment-23288</link>
		<dc:creator>lowcountryjoe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 10:47:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/?p=3356#comment-23288</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;I&#039;ve read enough to understand that the great economist from Smith to Ricardo and Malthus, Mill, Marx, Marshall, Schumpeter, Keynes and Friedman never came to any grand conclusion about how best to run the economy.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Who runs the economy muirgeo?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Ignorance should likewise not be a reason to celebrate blind optimism.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ignorance should likewise not be reason to post onto a blog that you actually know something about the topic that you step into.  Your last reply to me shows that you really do not know very much and those things that you do know have been shaped by a scaremongering media who only knows enough to be in the business of scaring folks like yourself.  The markets in those so-called counter points that you made are working as they should...until the political marketplace decided to get involved: courtesy of the ignorant participants that call this society a pluralistic democracy.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Do any of them here understand why global trade balances always shows a net surplus of exports to imports. I believe we are talking trillions of dollars of difference.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That&#039;s quite a statement.  Which source did you pull that beauty from?  Will you duck this question, too?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Their models don&#039;t work and for that reason do not exist in the real world so the best they can do is claim that &quot;free trade&quot; is good as if what we have is in any way free trade as opposed to a morass of rules and regulations specifically set up by those in power to further their grip not by competing fairly but by controlling markets and avoiding competition.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;So, do you favor free(er) trade, one with very little rules and regulations.  You cannot ust write what you did without coming down from fence sitting.  Either you favor free trade or you oppose it.  And, since I know that you&#039;re quite fond of regulation -- through our pluralistic democracy -- it would appear that you&#039;re talking out of both side of your pie hole here.  Pick a side and stay there, muirschizo.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;It&#039;s pretty telling how you all never have anything of substance to counter on the legitimate issues I bring up.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I just cannot belive how squeezably soft the Charmin is here.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Yeah Adam I could be wrong but their are plenty of modern day well known professors of economics who have some very significant questions on the details of our trade agreements. Considering the current state of the economy 15 years into our trade agreements and relative deregulation of our markets have YOU every considered you might be wrong. Why is the economy doing so bad when free trade and deregulation are supposed to be doing us so much good. And why should any rational human being ignore the fact of all the increase productivity going to the people at the top. That&#039;s a fact and all the indications tell me it&#039;s got a lot to do with how the game is set up and very little to do with who is productively contributing to society and the economy. And the simpleton idea that Smith&#039;s principals apply to our current complex economy is very suspect to me.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If I or anyone else replied to this and spent some time on it to try and educate would it make any difference to you.  I just know that if there were any rhetorical questions being asked, you&#039;d duck the questions.  If the points being made were solid, you&#039;d never reply to the post.  Nope, instead, it would be the last that we would see from you on this particular permalink and you would resurface on the next thread and continue to spew the same nonsense as though you were never here.  We all know your M.O., M.D.  Is your schizophrenia Permanente, Doc? &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>I&#39;ve read enough to understand that the great economist from Smith to Ricardo and Malthus, Mill, Marx, Marshall, Schumpeter, Keynes and Friedman never came to any grand conclusion about how best to run the economy.</i></p>
<p>Who runs the economy muirgeo?</p>
<p><i>Ignorance should likewise not be a reason to celebrate blind optimism.</i></p>
<p>Ignorance should likewise not be reason to post onto a blog that you actually know something about the topic that you step into.  Your last reply to me shows that you really do not know very much and those things that you do know have been shaped by a scaremongering media who only knows enough to be in the business of scaring folks like yourself.  The markets in those so-called counter points that you made are working as they should&#8230;until the political marketplace decided to get involved: courtesy of the ignorant participants that call this society a pluralistic democracy.</p>
<p><i>Do any of them here understand why global trade balances always shows a net surplus of exports to imports. I believe we are talking trillions of dollars of difference.</i></p>
<p>That&#39;s quite a statement.  Which source did you pull that beauty from?  Will you duck this question, too?</p>
<p><i>Their models don&#39;t work and for that reason do not exist in the real world so the best they can do is claim that &quot;free trade&quot; is good as if what we have is in any way free trade as opposed to a morass of rules and regulations specifically set up by those in power to further their grip not by competing fairly but by controlling markets and avoiding competition.</i></p>
<p>So, do you favor free(er) trade, one with very little rules and regulations.  You cannot ust write what you did without coming down from fence sitting.  Either you favor free trade or you oppose it.  And, since I know that you&#39;re quite fond of regulation &#8212; through our pluralistic democracy &#8212; it would appear that you&#39;re talking out of both side of your pie hole here.  Pick a side and stay there, muirschizo.</p>
<p><i>It&#39;s pretty telling how you all never have anything of substance to counter on the legitimate issues I bring up.</i></p>
<p>I just cannot belive how squeezably soft the Charmin is here.</p>
<p><i>Yeah Adam I could be wrong but their are plenty of modern day well known professors of economics who have some very significant questions on the details of our trade agreements. Considering the current state of the economy 15 years into our trade agreements and relative deregulation of our markets have YOU every considered you might be wrong. Why is the economy doing so bad when free trade and deregulation are supposed to be doing us so much good. And why should any rational human being ignore the fact of all the increase productivity going to the people at the top. That&#39;s a fact and all the indications tell me it&#39;s got a lot to do with how the game is set up and very little to do with who is productively contributing to society and the economy. And the simpleton idea that Smith&#39;s principals apply to our current complex economy is very suspect to me.</i></p>
<p>If I or anyone else replied to this and spent some time on it to try and educate would it make any difference to you.  I just know that if there were any rhetorical questions being asked, you&#39;d duck the questions.  If the points being made were solid, you&#39;d never reply to the post.  Nope, instead, it would be the last that we would see from you on this particular permalink and you would resurface on the next thread and continue to spew the same nonsense as though you were never here.  We all know your M.O., M.D.  Is your schizophrenia Permanente, Doc? </p>
</p></p>
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